UPDATE: Hello everyone it's been a while, but I just wanted to thank everybody who spread the word about my project this summer. I have finished for the year and will be doing the same thing again next year. I am now in the middle of analyzing data on 40 fish and hope to double or triple that number next season. So far I have been able to pick out some trends that I found interesting...
- Every fish seemed to be unique in how they dealt with the sunfish that was in the plastic cage. Some fish preferred ramming the cage while others slowly circled around tapping the walls lightly. The average number of "hits" and "rushes" were close to the same and "bites" to the cage was lowest. This made sense to me because a bite (like in other animals too) is used as a last resort to intimidate a treat.
- Out of all 40 fish I was only able to cause 2 to abandon their nests...needless to say these fish are very hardy!
- The aggression level of smallmouth males 24 hours after a treatment was significantly higher then the aggression level 1 hour after the treatment. This tells me that the fish do require more then one hour of time to settle down after a catch and release event, but I will have to read into this more to see if the literature follows the same trends (or not).
- After 24 hours ALL the fish that were brought either 50,100,or 500 meters from their nest returned/defended their offspring. Also, 8 fish out of 10 total returned to their nests within the first hour!
- When comparing aggression levels, smallmouth males that were defending offspring in the black fry stage were the most aggressive. The aggression level was slightly lower for males defending offspring still in the egg stage, and interestingly males that were in the area with offspring at the green fry stage almost all zeroed and wouldn't touch the plastic cage. Even when taking the averages there is still a lot of overlap (standard error) but I think this may be because of the small sample sizes, and also because the fish reacted so differently from one another.
Thanks again everyone for your support and cooperation!